In the past six months, Montenegro’s Customs Administration has made significant progress, including a notable increase in revenue collection, improved control over customs procedures, and advancements in reform processes aimed at European integration. The total customs revenue reached €700.4 million, marking a 12.11% increase compared to the previous year.
Key factors contributing to the growth include the tripling of the customs value for goods imported from Turkey and an increase in the customs value of used cars. Customs revenue increased by €75.64 million, with VAT on imports at €453.77 million (up 11.56%), excise duties at €212.33 million (up 12.30%), and customs duties at €32.8 million (up 19.51%).
A significant achievement was the implementation of the New Computerized Transit System (NCTS) in October 2024. This project, which began in 2018, was successfully completed and is crucial for Montenegro’s EU integration efforts. It will help streamline customs operations and is one of the key conditions for the country to accede to the EU’s Common Transit Convention.
The main challenges ahead include the successful implementation of NCTS and the modernization of import, export, and excise systems. Customs has already launched several projects to address these challenges, including the modernization of its IT infrastructure with EU support, expected to begin in the first half of 2025.
There has been strong collaboration with the Ministry of Finance, which has supported legal regulations and staffing solutions. A new regulation allows for the hiring of 27 new staff members. Additionally, cooperation with the police has led to numerous criminal charges and successful smuggling operations.
Looking to the future, the Customs Administration’s main goal is to close Chapter 29 (Customs Union) in the EU accession process, with expectations for closure by the second quarter of 2026. Focus will be placed on further digitalization and transitioning to paperless operations.
The introduction of a maritime cargo targeting system in August 2024 will enhance control in the Port of Bar. Customs procedures will continue to be monitored, with additional assessments planned for April and May 2025.
